Use case

Proxies for Google Jobs: where the listings come from, the EEA difference and the rules

Google's job listings start on employers' and job sites' pages. In the EEA, job searches add a Job sites carousel. What Google allows, and where a proxy fits.

HProxy Team··Updated October 3, 2026·6 min read
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Google's job search shows listings that come "directly from employers and career sites across the web". Employers and job sites add markup to their own job pages so that Google can show them. The data therefore starts on those pages, not in Google. Job searches run on google.com/search, which the robots.txt of google.com closes to crawlers it does not name. In the European Economic Area, Google also shows a "Job sites" carousel for job searches. A check by hand of that regional difference is where a proxy fits.

How Google's job search works

You search for something like "jobs near me" or "entry-level jobs in finance", and Google shows a short list of up to 3 jobs. A button at the bottom of the list opens more. Google notes that the feature "is not available in all languages or countries".

Google's help explains location in plain terms. A search with no location, such as "server jobs", finds jobs near you. To find jobs elsewhere, you add the place to the search, as in "cashier jobs in los angeles".

Results are sorted by relevance, using your search terms and details of each listing, such as its location and date. They may be personalized based on your browsing activity and recent searches. Google says job listing providers do not pay to appear and cannot pay to influence their ranking.

Where the listings come from

Employers and job sites add JobPosting structured data to their job pages. Google's documentation says this makes the postings eligible for "a special user experience in Google Search results". A company can also reach Google through a third-party job site that does the markup.

stepwhat the publisher does
mark upAdds JobPosting structured data to each page with one job.
testChecks the code with the Rich Results Test and the URL Inspection tool.
notifyTells Google about new and changed pages with the Indexing API and a sitemap.
removeExpires a job that is no longer open: a validThrough date in the past, a 404 or 410 answer, or no markup.

Google warns that failing to expire jobs that are no longer open "may result in a manual action". Its job posting policies also allow the markup only on pages that hold a single job.

The Indexing API is how publishers keep Google up to date. Google says it "can only be used to crawl pages with either JobPosting or BroadcastEvent embedded in a VideoObject". It starts with a quota of 200 for testing, and more use needs Google's approval.

Is there a Google Jobs API?

None of the Google pages we read offers a way to read the job results in Google Search. Google Search's pages describe how listings get in, not how to take them out.

Google Cloud does offer a Job Search API, as part of Cloud Talent Solution. Its documentation says: "You send a list of jobs and companies to CTS, which stores them and indexes them into a searchable form." It is built for job boards, career sites, staffing agencies and applicant tracking systems that search their own jobs. Its documentation was last updated on 30 September 2026.

What changes by region

Google's job search is not the same everywhere. Its own pages name four differences:

featurewhere Google offers it
job search itselfNot in all languages or countries.
search by major or field of studyOnly in the US.
search by military occupational specialty (MOS) codeIn English, for jobs in the US, from the US and some other countries.
Job sites carousel and chipFor job searches by users in the EEA.

The last one changes the page itself. Google Search Central describes a "Job sites" carousel with the top results from job sites for a query, and a refinement chip that focuses the page on those results. Google says: "These experiences are available to users in the EEA who are searching for job-related queries." Job sites need no markup to be eligible. Google updated that page on 11 September 2026.

A job seeker in Germany and one in the United States can therefore see different pages for the same job search.

What a plain request gets, and what Google's rules say

We sent one plain request from our server in St. Louis on 3 October 2026, for Google's own example, "cashier jobs in los angeles". The answer held no job listings, only a line asking visitors who have trouble with Google Search to click a link or send feedback.

The robots.txt of google.com starts with a group for every crawler it does not name, and that group disallows /search. The Google Terms of Service list "using automated means to access content from any of our services in violation of the machine-readable instructions on our web pages" as abuse.

Where a proxy fits

To see jobs in another city or country, you do not need a proxy. Google's help says to add the location to your search.

A proxy fits one narrow job: a check by hand of what job seekers in the EEA see. A job site outside the EEA might want to know whether it appears in the Job sites carousel for searches in Germany. Google's pages on these features do not say how it decides that a user is in the EEA. Its location help says that your IP address gives Google some information about your general area. We did not test whether an address in the EEA shows the carousel.

Collecting job results does not fit, for the robots.txt and terms reasons above. For your own jobs, structured data and the Indexing API are the route.

Country targeting is enough for a check like this. Our residential traffic targets countries and starts at $0.44/GB, and our locations page lists them, with Germany among them. Our page on Google local results explains how Google sets a searcher's location.

The limits of this page

We read Google's help pages and documentation as text, from our server. We did not open Google's job search in a browser, and we did not search from an address in the EEA. We sent one plain request for one query. We therefore cannot say how often the Job sites carousel appears, or which sites it shows. Google changes these features often. This page is due for a check by 3 January 2027.

Sources

Every page below was read on 3 October 2026, from our server in St. Louis.

Frequently asked questions

How do I scrape Google Jobs?
Job searches run on google.com/search, and the robots.txt of google.com closes /search to every crawler it does not name. The Google Terms of Service treat automated access against robots.txt as abuse. A plain request from our server got no job listings at all.
Is there a Google Jobs API?
None of the Google pages we read offers a way to read Google Search's job results. Google Cloud's Job Search API searches jobs that you send it, for search on your own site. Publishers use the Indexing API to tell Google about their own job pages.
How do I get my jobs on Google Jobs for free?
Add JobPosting structured data to each job page, test it with the Rich Results Test, and tell Google about new and removed pages with the Indexing API and a sitemap. Google says job listing providers do not pay to appear.
Why do Google job results look different in Europe?
For job searches in the European Economic Area, Google shows a Job sites carousel and a Job sites refinement chip that link to job sites. Google's documentation says these features are available to users in the EEA.
Do I need a proxy to see jobs in another city?
No. Google's help says to add the location to your search, for example cashier jobs in los angeles.

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